SYNAGOGUES IN HUNGARY II

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Date of issue: 6 September 2010

Nagykőrös Synagogue

The altar of the Synagogue is depicted on the HUF 110 denomination of the series of special stamps and the first day cover shows the building of the Synagogue, with its roof ornament as a highlighted motif. The postmark is a graphic composition composed of stars of David.

The first synagogue in Nagykőrös was consecrated on 7 September 1817. The building, however, was badly damaged in the 1911 earthquake and a new structure had to be erected in its place. The Synagogue on the corner of Rákóczi and Patay Streets was consecrated on 27 August 1925. It was designed by the architect Lajos Molnár and the construction works were overseen by the engineer György Szarvas. The Torah Ark from the old synagogue was incorporated into the new building, and the old rabbi’s seat and several decorated pews were installed in there. The Synagogue was damaged during the Second World War, but those who returned did the most important restoration works. On the 80th anniversary of the consecration of the Synagogue the chandeliers were renovated and the restored memorial plaque to the heroes of the First World War was unveiled. (Source: www.nagykoros.hu)

New Synagogue in Szolnok

On the HUF 175 stamp of the set the altar of the New Synagogue in Szolnok is depicted, while the buildings of the old synagogue, today a museum, and the new synagogue are shown on the first day cover. The postmark is a stylized drawing of the stone tablets of the Ten Commandments.

The Israelite congregation of Szolnok was established in 1850. The synagogue built in 1898-99 stands on Koltói Anna Square. It was constructed based on the designs of Lipót Baumhorn. It was used as a place of worship until 1940, and it was restored by the mu-nicipality in 1960, since when it has functioned as a gallery. The construction of the New Synagogue began in 1931 and had room for 250 to 300 people. In 1935 Dr József Hasznos, the leader of the congregation at the time, and Dr Kornél Heves, the chief he building, and named it the Temple of Martyrs. (Source: www.szolnok.varosom.hu * Varga, Béla: A History of the Jews of Szolnok).

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Order code: 2010210050211 (set) 2010210060112 (FDC-Szolnok) 2010210060012 (FDC-Nagykőrös)
Perforated size: 30.4 x 45 mm, 40 stamps/sheet
Number of copies: 350,000
Printed by Állami Nyomda Nyrt.
Date of issue: 6 September 2010
Photography by József Hajdú
Total face value: HUF 285
Designed by Péter Nagy

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